On Ekeland’s variational principle

$(varphi_1, varphi_2)$-variational principle

In this paper we prove that if $X $ is a Banach space, then for every lower semi-continuous bounded below function $f, $ there exists a $left(varphi_1, varphi_2right)$-convex function $g, $ with arbitrarily small norm,  such that $f + g $ attains its strong minimum on $X. $ This result extends some of the  well-known varitional principles as that of Ekeland [On the variational principle,  J. Ma...

On the Variational Principle

The variational principle states that if a differentiable functional F attains its minimum at some point zi, then F’(C) = 0; it has proved a valuable tool for studying partial differential equations. This paper shows that if a differentiable function F has a finite lower bound (although it need not attain it), then, for every E > 0, there exists some point u( where 11 F’(uJj* < l , i.e., its de...

Variational Principle

Variational principle for probabilistic learning Yet another justification More simplification of updates for mean-field family Examples Dirichlet Process Mixture On minimization of divergence measures Energy minimization justifications Variational learning with exponential family Mean parametrization and marginal polytopes Convex dualities The log-partition function and conjugate duality Belie...

Stochastic variational principle on riemannian manifolds

Variational Principle for

We show that some measures suuering from the so-called Renormalization Group pathologies satisfy a variational principle and that the corresponding limit of the pressure, with boundary conditions in a set of measure 1, is proportional to the pressure of the Ising model.